Eco-Nshuti Biodegradable Film: Ibisubizo birambye kubikorwa bitandukanye
YITO'ibinyabuzima bishobora kugabanywa bigabanijwemo ubwoko butatu: Filime ya PLA (Acide Polylactique), firime ya selile, na BOPLA (Biaxically Orient Polylactic Acide).Filime ya PLAs bikozwe mubishobora kuvugururwa nkibigori nibisheke binyuze muri fermentation na polymerisation. Filime ya seliles zikurwa mubikoresho bya selile bisanzwe nkibiti na pamba.BOPLA films nuburyo bugezweho bwa firime ya PLA, bikozwe no kurambura firime ya PLA haba mumashini no guhinduranya. Ubu bwoko butatu bwa firime zose zifite biocompatibilité nziza na biodegradabilite, bigatuma zisimburwa neza na firime gakondo.Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
- Imikorere idasanzwe yibidukikije: Filime zose uko ari eshatu zirashobora kubora burundu muri dioxyde de carbone namazi na mikorobe yibidukikije bidasize ibisigazwa byangiza, byujuje ibisabwa byo kurengera ibidukikije. Ibikorwa byabo byo gukora nabyo birinda ingufu ugereranije na plastiki gakondo, bigatuma imyuka ihumanya ikirere ndetse ningaruka nke kubidukikije.
- Ibyiza Byumubiri: Filime ya PLAs bifite imiterere ihindagurika nimbaraga, zishobora guhangana nimpagarara zimwe ningufu zunamye zitavunitse byoroshye.Filime ya seliles bifite uburyo bwiza bwo guhumeka no kwinjiza neza, bishobora kugenga neza ubuhehere buri mubipfunyika kandi bikongerera igihe cyibicuruzwa nkibiryo.BOPLA film, tubikesha uburyo bwo kurambura biaxial, byateje imbere cyane imiterere yubukanishi, harimo imbaraga zidasanzwe kandi birwanya ingaruka nziza ugereranije na firime zisanzwe za PLA.
- Ibikoresho bya Shimi bihamye: Mugihe gikoreshwa muburyo busanzwe, firime zose uko ari eshatu zirashobora kugumana imiterere yimiti ihamye, ikirinda kwitwara hamwe nibiri mubipfunyika no kurinda umutekano wibicuruzwa.
- Icapiro ryiza cyane.
Imipaka
- Filime ya PLA: Ubushyuhe bwa firime ya firime ya PLA ni impuzandengo. Bafite ubushyuhe bwikirahure bugera kuri 60 ° C hanyuma batangira kubora buhoro buhoro kuri 150 ° C. Iyo ashyutswe hejuru yubushyuhe, imiterere yumubiri irahinduka, nko koroshya, guhindura, cyangwa kubora, kugabanya imikoreshereze yabyo mubushuhe bwo hejuru.
- Filime ya Cellulose: Filime ya selile ifite imbaraga nke zumukanishi kandi ikunda gufata amazi kandi ikoroha mubidukikije, bigira ingaruka kumikorere yabo. Byongeye kandi, kutarwanya amazi kwabo bituma badakwiriye gupakira ibintu bisaba igihe kirekire.
- BOPLA Filime: Nubwo firime ya BOPLA yazamuye imiterere yubukanishi, ituze ryumuriro riracyagarukira kumiterere yihariye ya PLA. Bashobora gukomeza guhinduka gake mubushyuhe hafi yubushyuhe bwikirahure. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo gutunganya amafilime ya BOPLA buragoye kandi buhenze ugereranije na firime zisanzwe za PLA.
Gusaba
- Gupakira ibiryo: Yakozwe muri firime ya cling, irakwiriye gupakira ibiryo bitandukanye nkimbuto, imboga, nibicuruzwa bitetse. Inzitizi ndende za firime za PLA hamwe nubuhumekero bwa firime ya selile irashobora gukomeza gushya nuburyohe bwibiryo kandi bikongerera igihe cyo kubaho. Ibinyabuzima byabo byangiza kandi bikemura ikibazo cyangiza ibidukikije byo gupakira plastiki gakondo mu guta imyanda.
- Ibirango byibicuruzwa: Itanga ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kubicuruzwa bitandukanye, byemeza amakuru neza mugihe ugabanya imitwaro yibidukikije.
- Ibikoresho no gutwara abantu: Ikoreshwa nka firime yimbaraga, zirashobora gupfunyika ibintu muruganda rwibikoresho, kurinda ibicuruzwa mugihe cyo gutwara. Ibikoresho byabo byubukorikori byemeza uburinganire bwuzuye, kandi ibinyabuzima bigabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije by’imyanda.
- Igipfukisho c'ubuhinzi: Ikoreshwa nka firime itwikiriye ubutaka mubuhinzi. Guhumeka hamwe nubushuhe bwa firime ya selile bifasha kugenzura ubutumburuke bwubutaka nubushyuhe, bigatera imbere gukura kwibihingwa, kandi birashobora kwangirika bisanzwe nyuma yo kubikoresha bidakenewe gukira, koroshya ibikorwa byubuhinzi. Kubwibyo, zirashobora gukoreshwa nka firime ya mulch kugirango irinde ibihingwa.
- Ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru: Filime ya BOPLA, hamwe nibikoresho byiza bya mashini hamwe nibikoresho bya optique, birakwiriye gupakira ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru nka cosmetike nibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike, bitanga uburinzi bwiza kandi bugaragara neza. Filime ya selile irashobora gukorwa muburyo butandukanye bwimifuka yo gupakira, nkaitabi rya selofane, selile yamashanyarazi.
Ibyiza ku isoko
Filime YITO ibora, hamwe nibikorwa byabo byumwuga hamwe na filozofiya y’ibidukikije, imaze kumenyekana ku isoko. Kubera ko isi yose ihangayikishijwe n’umwanda wa plastike ugenda wiyongera ndetse n’ubukangurambaga bw’ibidukikije bukomeza kwiyongera, icyifuzo cya firime zangiza ibidukikije gikomeje kwiyongera.
YITO, nk'umuyobozi w'inganda, irashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi byujuje ubuziranenge mu nganda zinyuranye, bigafasha ibigo kugera ku ntego z’iterambere rirambye mu gihe bikomeza imikorere y’ibicuruzwa n’uburanga, kandi bigatanga agaciro gakomeye mu bucuruzi.