Imifuka ya pulasitike, yigeze gufatwa nkurushyashya mu myaka ya za 70, ubu ni ikintu cyose gisanzwe kiboneka mu mpande zose z'isi. Imifuka ya pulasitike irakozwe kumuvuduko kugeza kumifuka imwe miriyoni buri mwaka. Ibihumbi n'ibigo bya plastike kwisi yose bituma toni yimifuka ya pulasitike ikoreshwa cyane muguhaha kubera ubworoherane bwabo, igiciro gito, noroshye.
Imifuka ya plastike irema umwanda muburyo butandukanye. Amakuru menshi atandukanye yerekana ko imifuka ya pulasitike ihumanya ibidukikije no kugirira nabi ubuzima bwabantu ninyamaswa mumijyi yo mumijyi no mucyaro. Ikibazo kimwe ni ugutakaza ubwiza nyaburanga kandi bifitanye isano na peste ya plastike ni impfu zinyamaswa zo murugo ninyamaswa. Ibi birashobora guterwa gucunga imyanda idahagije kandi / cyangwa kutumvikana ingaruka mbi ziterwa nimifuka ya pulasitike.
Gukura impungenge z'ingaruka z'imifuka ya pulasitike ku bidukikije n'ubuhinzi byatumye leta nyinshi zibabuza. Ni ngombwa kugabanya ingorane zerekeye imyanda ya pulasitike kuko ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike mugihe ibicuruzwa byisoko byatwarwaga mu mpapuro, ipamba, hamwe nibiseke kavukire. Amazi yabitswe mu bikoresho ceramic kandi yikirahure. Abantu bagomba gutozwa kudakoresha imifuka ya pulasitike aho gukoresha imyenda, fibre karemano, hamwe nimifuka ya cellophane.
Noneho dukoresha imyeri muburyo bwinshi - kubungabunga ibiryo, kubika, kwerekana impano, no gutwara ibicuruzwa. Birazwi cyane kuri bagiteri cyangwa mikorobe muri rusange, ikirere, ubushuhe, ndetse nubushyuhe. Ibi bituma bikomeza guhitamo gupakira.
COLLOPHAN ni firime yoroheje, ibonerana na glossy ikozwe na selile yavuguruwe. Irimo ibiti byaciwe ibiti, bivurwa na caustic soda. Ibyitwa Byitwa SOSCOse yagenze neza mu bwogero bwa aside sulfuric na sodium sulfate yo kuvugurura selile. Hanyuma yogejwe, yogejwe, yuzuye kandi yuzuye na glycerin kugirango ibuze filime kuba itabi. Akenshi igikoma nka PVDC ikoreshwa kumpande zombi za firime kugirango zitange ubushuhe bwiza na gazi no gukora film yubushyuhe.
Cellophane yamenetse ituje kuri gasses, kurwanya amavuta meza, amabuye, n'amazi, bituma bikwiranye no gupakira ibiryo. Itanga kandi inzitizi ziciriritse kandi iracapura hamwe nuburyo busanzwe na offset uburyo bwo gucapa.
Cellophane irasubirwamo neza kandi biodegradedable mugikorwa cyo murugo, kandi mubisanzwe izasenyuka mubyumweru bike.
1.Ipfunyika ryibiryo kubintu biri mu gikapu cyo hejuru cya cellophane. Nkuko ari FDA yemejwe, urashobora kubika neza ibintu biribwa muri byo.
Babika ibiryo bishya nyuma yigihe kirekire kuba ubushyuhe. Ibi bibazwa nkinyungu zumufuka wa clophane kuko zongera ubuzima bwibicuruzwa ubikumira mumazi, umwanda, numukungugu.
2.Niba ufite iduka ryimitako, ugomba gutumiza imifuka ya CLOPHAne muri Grek kuko bazagukoresha!Iyi mifuka isobanutse iratunganye kugirango igumane ibintu bito byimitako mububiko bwawe. Barinda imitsi n'umukungugu kandi bakemerera kwerekana neza ibintu kubakiriya.
3.CELLOPHANE Imifuka iratunganye kugirango ikoreshwa kubungabunga imigozi, imbuto, ibinyabiziga, nibindi bikoresho. Urashobora gukora paki nto kuri buri bunini no murwego yibikoresho kugirango ubashe kubibona byoroshye mugihe bikenewe.
11Ibyiza byimifuka ya CLOPPHA ni uko ushobora kugumana ibinyamakuru hamwe nizindi nyandiko muri zo kugirango ubahonde amazi. Nubwo imifuka yikinyamakuru yitanze nayo iraboneka mumifuka itaziguye muri USA, mugihe cyihutirwa, imifuka ya Cellephane izabera nkamahitamo meza.
5.Kumva koroheje nindi nyungu zimifuka ya CLOPHAN zidasigijwe neza! Hamwe nibyo, bafata umwanya muto mububiko bwawe. Amaduka yo kugurisha arashakisha ibikoresho byo gupakira no gufata umwanya muto, nuko, imifuka ya clofane yuzuza intego zombi kububiko bwububiko.
6.Availability kubiciro bihendutse kandi bigwa munsi yumufuka wa Cellophane. Ku mifuka itavuga rumwe na USA, urashobora kubona aya masaga asobanutse muri gasutamo ashimishijwe cyane! Ntugomba guhangayikishwa nibiciro bya CLOPHAN muri Amerika; Niba ushaka kubategeka mubyinshi, kanda gusa kumurongo watanzwe hanyuma ushire ako kanya!
Ibisubizo by'imifuka ya pulasitike
Imyanda ya pulasitike irangiza ubuzima bwabantu kandi bwinyamanswa kuko bajugunywe mumyanda ku isi, bafata amabere yo mu kirere no gusohora ibyuka byangiza metani hamwe na karuboni, ndetse no gukabya.
Kuberako imifuka ya pulasitike ifata igihe kirekire kugirango isenyuke, bangiza ibidukikije. Imifuka ya pulasitike yumishijwe n'izuba itanga molekile zangiza, kandi ikatwika irekura uburozi mu kirere, itera umwanda.
Inyamaswa zikunze kwibeshya imifuka kubiryo hanyuma urye kandi zishobore kwizirika mumifuka ya pulasitike no kurohama. Plastike
Biragenda neza muri ecosystem yo mu mazi, bisaba kwanduza ibikorwa byihutirwa muri mari ya marine namazi meza byagaragaye nyuma nkurugendo kwisi yose.
Umutego wo kumenanya ibitero bya plastike, ingufu, kuroba, nufite amayeri. Imifuka ya pulasitike mu nyanja ni ikibazo cyingenzi kwisi yose. Kongera kwanduza mugutunganya cyangwa inkomoko yindege. Ibipimo bimeneka mumifuka ya pulasitike byahujwe no kongera ubumenyi bwiyongereye.
Imifuka ya pulasitike irabangamira ubuzima bwinyanja nubuhinzi. Nkigisubizo, imifuka ya pulasitike yahimbye umutungo utabishaka utabishaka, harimo amavuta. Umusaruro wibidukikije numuhinzi urabangamiwe. Imifuka idashaka mu mirima irasenya ubuhinzi, itera gutesha agaciro ibidukikije.
Imifuka ya pulasitike igomba guhagarikwa kwisi yose kandi igasimbuzwa ubundi buryo bwizi mpamvu kuri izi mpamvu hamwe nimifuka ya celilophane nubundi buryo bukwiye kuba urugwiro.
Ibyiza byo gukoresha imifuka ya Cellophane
Nubwo gukora ipaki ya selile ni bigoye, imifuka ya selile ifite inyungu nyinshi kurenza imifuka ya pulasitike. Usibye kuba umusimbura wa plastike, clolphane ifite inyungu nyinshi zishingiye ku bidukikije.
- Cellophane nigicuruzwa kirambye gikozwe mubikoresho bishingiye kuri bio, bisabwa kuva bikozwe muri selile byakomotse kubimera.Pasiporo ya filime ni biodegraduble.
- Biodegrange ya selile yapfunyitse hagati yiminsi 28-60, mugihe ibipakira bifata hagati yiminsi 80-120. Irasenya mumazi muminsi 10, kandi niba yahimbwe, bifata ukwezi.
- Cellophane irashobora gufungirwa murugo kandi idakeneye ikigo cyubucuruzi.
- Cellophane ihendutse ugereranije nubundi buryo bwa plastike bwa plastike, amproduct yinganda.
- Amashashi ya Cellophine ni meza kandi afite umwuka wamazi.
- Amashashi meza ya Cellophane amahitamo yo kubika ibiryo. Iyi mifuka iratunganye ibicuruzwa bitetse, imbuto, nibindi bintu byamavuta.
- Amashashi ya Cellophine arashobora gushyirwaho ikimenyetso ukoresheje imbunda. Urashobora gushyushya, gufunga no kurinda ibiryo mu mifuka ya Cellophane byihuse kandi neza hamwe nibikoresho bikwiye.
Ingaruka za Cellophane Gukuramo ibidukikije
Cellephane, uzwi kandi nka selile, ni synthetike yiminyururu ndende ya molekile za glucose zibora mumasuka byoroshye. Mu butaka, izo molekile zidashobora guhinduka. Microorganis mu butaka busenya iyo ngoro kubera kugaburira kuri selile.
Muri make, selile irabora molekile yisukari mikorobe mu butaka irashobora kurya gusa no gusya. Kubera iyo mpamvu, gusenyuka kw'imifuka ya cello nta ngaruka kubidukikije cyangwa ibinyabuzima bitandukanye.
Ibikoresho byo kuboneza ikirere bya Aerobic birakora, ariko, bibyara dioxyde de carbone, bisubirwamo kandi ntibirangirira nkibicuruzwa. Dioxyde ya karuboni, nyuma ya byose, ni gaze ya parike ya parike igira uruhare mu bushyuhe bwisi.
Feel free to discuss with William: williamchan@yitolibrary.com
Gupakira itabi ry'itabi - Huizhou Yito Gupakira Co, Ltd.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-03-2023